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Australian Civil Weddings
What must a civil wedding contain in Australia?

Australian law defines marriage as "the union of a man and a woman to the exclusion of all others, voluntarily entered into for life." The law says that:

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1. Your marriage may take place on any day, at any time and at any place in Australia, or within Australian territorial waters. (Marriage on aeroplanes and ships at sea should be avoided.)

2. At least two people, over the age of 18 years must be present at the marriage ceremony and act as witnesses.

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3. You, your partner and your celebrant must sign and lodge The Notice of Intended Marriage form, one calendar month and a day before the wedding date. The notice requires proof of birth - a birth certificate, passport or naturalisation certificates will do. If you or your partner has been married before, evidence of how it ended will be needed -either a Decree Absolute in the case of divorce, or if previous partner has died - a death certificate.

4. You and your partner must sign a statutory declaration that you believe that there is no legal impediment to your marriage.

5. You and your partner must be given a form called 14a that explains that pre Marriage education is available to you.

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6. During the ceremony the authorised celebrant must say to the parties, in the presence of the witnesses, the words,

"I am duly authorised by law to solemnise this, your marriage, according to the law in Australia. Before (bride-to-be) and (groom-to-be) are joined together in marriage in my presence and in the presence of those your family and friends, I am bound as you know to remind you publicly of the solemn, the serious and binding nature of the relationship to which you are about to enter. Marriage as most of us understand it is voluntary and is a full commitment of a man to a woman and a woman to a man. It is made in the deepest sense to the exclusion of all others and is entered into with the desire, hope and firm intention that it will last for life."

7. The ceremony must take place in the presence of an authorised civil celebrant. This means that the celebrant is registered with the federal Attorney General's office.

8. Both parties, the two witnesses and the celebrant must all sign each of the three marriage certificates.

9. During the ceremony each party must say, " I call upon the persons here present to witness that I (bride-to-be/groom-to-be) take thee (bride-to-be/groom-to-be) to be my lawful wedded husband/wife" and or words to that effect.

*Section 46(1) of the Marriage Act 1961
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